LEE ENG CHIAT Sultan Idris Education University
The Paradigm Shift Module was developed by the researcher to be applied to criminal offenders with the aim of enhancing self-awareness, transforming self-perception, and shaping new behaviors. This module is based on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and is integrated with Self-Awareness Theory, Self-Perception Theory, and Social Learning Theory. It consists of 9 sessions, 8 strategies, and 11 activities conducted over a period of 2 days. The strategies used in this module include time management, focus, past experiences, self-perception, rewriting life scripts, imagination, formation of new behaviors, and personal commitment. These strategies are practical and easy to apply.